---
title: "CREATE USER"
source: https://cloudberry.apache.org/docs/sql-stmts/create-user
---

# CREATE USER

Defines a new database role.

## Synopsis

```sql
CREATE USER <name> [[WITH] <option> [ ... ]]

where option can be:
      SUPERUSER | NOSUPERUSER
    | CREATEDB | NOCREATEDB
    | CREATEROLE | NOCREATEROLE
    | CREATEEXTTABLE | NOCREATEEXTTABLE 
      [ ( <attribute>='<value>'[, ...] ) ]
           where <attributes> and <value> are:
           type='readable'|'writable'
           protocol='gpfdist'|'http'
    | INHERIT | NOINHERIT
    | LOGIN | NOLOGIN
    | REPLICATION | NOREPLICATION
    | BYPASSRLS | NOBYPASSRLS
    | CONNECTION LIMIT <connlimit>
    | [ ENCRYPTED ] PASSWORD '<password>' | PASSWORD NULL
    | VALID UNTIL '<timestamp>'
    | IN ROLE <role_name> [, ...]
    | IN GROUP <role_name>
    | ROLE <role_name> [, ...]
    | ADMIN <role_name> [, ...]
    | USER <role_name> [, ...]
    | SYSID <uid>
    | RESOURCE QUEUE <queue_name>
    | RESOURCE GROUP <group_name>
    | [ DENY <deny_point> ]
    | [ DENY BETWEEN <deny_point> AND <deny_point>]
```

## Description

`CREATE USER` is an alias for [CREATE ROLE](/docs/sql-stmts/create-role.md). The only difference is that when the command `CREATE USER` is invoked, `LOGIN` is assumed by default, whereas `NOLOGIN` is assumed when the command invoked is `CREATE ROLE`.

## Compatibility

The `CREATE USER` statement is a Apache Cloudberry extension. The SQL standard leaves the definition of users to the implementation.

## See also

[CREATE ROLE](/docs/sql-stmts/create-role.md)